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1. Hostile architecture - Wikipedia
Link: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hostile_architecture
Description: WEBHostile architecture is an urban-design strategy that uses elements of the built environment to purposefully guide behavior. It often targets people who …
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2. ‘Hostile Architecture’: How Public Spaces Keep the Public Out
Link: https://www.nytimes.com/2019/11/08/nyregion/hostile-architecture-nyc.html
Description: WEBNov 8, 2019 · ‘Hostile Architecture’: How Public Spaces Keep the Public Out - The New York Times. Hostile design has flourished in New York as a way to …
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3. Urbanism 101: Hostile Architecture - The Urbanist
Link: https://www.theurbanist.org/2023/12/11/urbanism-101-hostile-architecture/
Description: WEBDec 11, 2023 · Hostile architecture, also known as unpleasant or exclusionary architecture, or defensive urban design, is a type of design which “uses elements …
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4. The Value of Public Space: What is Hostile Architecture? - TheCollector
Link: https://www.thecollector.com/public-space-hostile-architecture/
Description: WEBSep 17, 2023 · Via Wikicommons. Hostile architecture is the term used to describe an approach to urban design that uses the built environment (e.g. benches, …
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5. What's Behind the Uptick in Hostile Architecture?
Link: https://www.architecturaldigest.com/story/hostile-architecture
Description: WEBMar 21, 2018 · What's Behind the Uptick in Hostile Architecture? The debate over the human toll of anti-homeless “defensive design” is heating up …